Saturday, October 07, 2006

Goldilocks' Rally?

Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) inflation is the Fed's favorite gauge of measuring price inflation, which went to a high not seen in 13 years, well above the stated Fed comfort zone near the 2% ceiling. See the following chart that is from the Contrary Investor's report of October 3, 2006:


The reason that I present this chart is because the stock market is indeed anticipating that the Fed will soon be reducing its "Fed Funds" rate (January or March) with the market making a "new" this past week. In addition, the rate on the Ten Year TSY (4.75%) is below the Fed Funds rate (5.25%), which in the past has been an excellent harbinger of lower rates. Go to Bloomberg at http://www.bloomberg.com/markets/rates/index.html to see the current interest rate structures. Also, the decline in energy prices, especially oil and natural gas, along with the expectations that corporate earnings for the third quarter are going to be very robust have helped propel the market higher. But, the stock market has completely ignored the recent inflationary comments by several Federal Reserve members, which does not bode well for a cut in interest rates, along with signs that the economy is slowing, as discussed in last week's post.

On Tuesday, Fed Vice Chairperson Donald Kohn stated that he is more concerned about inflation than slowing economic growth because a recession is unlikely. On Thursday, Charles Plosser, Federal Reserve Chairperson of the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, stated that the Fed's very credibility was at stake when it came to keeping prices under control. He was clearly concerned that the core PCE inflation is above 2%, and he expressed the need to raise the Fed Funds rate, not lower it. Please remember that he, who has the gold, in this case the money, makes all the rules! And the Fed has all the money, therefore, it makes all the rules as it pertains to the financial markets and the economy. Therefore, don't count on the Fed reducing rates unless inflation, as measured by the PCE, comes down below 2%.

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